youtube-dl/youtube_dl/downloader/common.py

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from __future__ import unicode_literals
import os
import re
import sys
import time
from ..compat import compat_str
from ..utils import (
encodeFilename,
format_bytes,
timeconvert,
)
class FileDownloader(object):
"""File Downloader class.
File downloader objects are the ones responsible of downloading the
actual video file and writing it to disk.
File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate
the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of
options instead.
Available options:
verbose: Print additional info to stdout.
quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
retries: Number of times to retry for HTTP error 5xx
buffersize: Size of download buffer in bytes.
noresizebuffer: Do not automatically resize the download buffer.
continuedl: Try to continue downloads if possible.
noprogress: Do not print the progress bar.
logtostderr: Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
consoletitle: Display progress in console window's titlebar.
nopart: Do not use temporary .part files.
updatetime: Use the Last-modified header to set output file timestamps.
test: Download only first bytes to test the downloader.
min_filesize: Skip files smaller than this size
max_filesize: Skip files larger than this size
Subclasses of this one must re-define the real_download method.
"""
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_TEST_FILE_SIZE = 10241
params = None
def __init__(self, ydl, params):
"""Create a FileDownloader object with the given options."""
self.ydl = ydl
self._progress_hooks = []
self.params = params
@staticmethod
def format_seconds(seconds):
(mins, secs) = divmod(seconds, 60)
(hours, mins) = divmod(mins, 60)
if hours > 99:
return '--:--:--'
if hours == 0:
return '%02d:%02d' % (mins, secs)
else:
return '%02d:%02d:%02d' % (hours, mins, secs)
@staticmethod
def calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len):
if data_len is None:
return None
return float(byte_counter) / float(data_len) * 100.0
@staticmethod
def format_percent(percent):
if percent is None:
return '---.-%'
return '%6s' % ('%3.1f%%' % percent)
@staticmethod
def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
if total is None:
return None
if now is None:
now = time.time()
dif = now - start
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if current == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
return None
rate = float(current) / dif
return int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
@staticmethod
def format_eta(eta):
if eta is None:
return '--:--'
return FileDownloader.format_seconds(eta)
@staticmethod
def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
dif = now - start
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if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
return None
return float(bytes) / dif
@staticmethod
def format_speed(speed):
if speed is None:
return '%10s' % '---b/s'
return '%10s' % ('%s/s' % format_bytes(speed))
@staticmethod
def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
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new_max = min(max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0), 4194304) # Do not surpass 4 MB
if elapsed_time < 0.001:
return int(new_max)
rate = bytes / elapsed_time
if rate > new_max:
return int(new_max)
if rate < new_min:
return int(new_min)
return int(rate)
@staticmethod
def parse_bytes(bytestr):
"""Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into an integer."""
matchobj = re.match(r'(?i)^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr)
if matchobj is None:
return None
number = float(matchobj.group(1))
multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower())
return int(round(number * multiplier))
def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.to_screen(*args, **kargs)
def to_stderr(self, message):
self.ydl.to_screen(message)
def to_console_title(self, message):
self.ydl.to_console_title(message)
def trouble(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.trouble(*args, **kargs)
def report_warning(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.report_warning(*args, **kargs)
def report_error(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.report_error(*args, **kargs)
def slow_down(self, start_time, now, byte_counter):
"""Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit."""
rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit', None)
if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0:
return
if now is None:
now = time.time()
elapsed = now - start_time
if elapsed <= 0.0:
return
speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
if speed > rate_limit:
time.sleep(max((byte_counter // rate_limit) - elapsed, 0))
def temp_name(self, filename):
"""Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
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if self.params.get('nopart', False) or filename == '-' or \
(os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename)) and not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))):
return filename
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return filename + '.part'
def undo_temp_name(self, filename):
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if filename.endswith('.part'):
return filename[:-len('.part')]
return filename
def try_rename(self, old_filename, new_filename):
try:
if old_filename == new_filename:
return
os.rename(encodeFilename(old_filename), encodeFilename(new_filename))
except (IOError, OSError) as err:
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self.report_error('unable to rename file: %s' % compat_str(err))
def try_utime(self, filename, last_modified_hdr):
"""Try to set the last-modified time of the given file."""
if last_modified_hdr is None:
return
if not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)):
return
timestr = last_modified_hdr
if timestr is None:
return
filetime = timeconvert(timestr)
if filetime is None:
return filetime
# Ignore obviously invalid dates
if filetime == 0:
return
try:
os.utime(filename, (time.time(), filetime))
except:
pass
return filetime
def report_destination(self, filename):
"""Report destination filename."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Destination: ' + filename)
def _report_progress_status(self, msg, is_last_line=False):
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fullmsg = '[download] ' + msg
if self.params.get('progress_with_newline', False):
self.to_screen(fullmsg)
else:
if os.name == 'nt':
prev_len = getattr(self, '_report_progress_prev_line_length',
0)
if prev_len > len(fullmsg):
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fullmsg += ' ' * (prev_len - len(fullmsg))
self._report_progress_prev_line_length = len(fullmsg)
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clear_line = '\r'
else:
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clear_line = ('\r\x1b[K' if sys.stderr.isatty() else '\r')
self.to_screen(clear_line + fullmsg, skip_eol=not is_last_line)
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self.to_console_title('youtube-dl ' + msg)
def report_progress(self, percent, data_len_str, speed, eta):
"""Report download progress."""
if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
return
if eta is not None:
eta_str = self.format_eta(eta)
else:
eta_str = 'Unknown ETA'
if percent is not None:
percent_str = self.format_percent(percent)
else:
percent_str = 'Unknown %'
speed_str = self.format_speed(speed)
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msg = ('%s of %s at %s ETA %s' %
(percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str))
self._report_progress_status(msg)
def report_progress_live_stream(self, downloaded_data_len, speed, elapsed):
if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
return
downloaded_str = format_bytes(downloaded_data_len)
speed_str = self.format_speed(speed)
elapsed_str = FileDownloader.format_seconds(elapsed)
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msg = '%s at %s (%s)' % (downloaded_str, speed_str, elapsed_str)
self._report_progress_status(msg)
def report_finish(self, data_len_str, tot_time):
"""Report download finished."""
if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
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self.to_screen('[download] Download completed')
else:
self._report_progress_status(
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('100%% of %s in %s' %
(data_len_str, self.format_seconds(tot_time))),
is_last_line=True)
def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
"""Report attempt to resume at given byte."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
def report_retry(self, count, retries):
"""Report retry in case of HTTP error 5xx"""
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self.to_screen('[download] Got server HTTP error. Retrying (attempt %d of %d)...' % (count, retries))
def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
"""Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
try:
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self.to_screen('[download] %s has already been downloaded' % file_name)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
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self.to_screen('[download] The file has already been downloaded')
def report_unable_to_resume(self):
"""Report it was impossible to resume download."""
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self.to_screen('[download] Unable to resume')
def download(self, filename, info_dict):
"""Download to a filename using the info from info_dict
Return True on success and False otherwise
"""
# Check file already present
if filename != '-' and self.params.get('continuedl', False) and os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)) and not self.params.get('nopart', False):
self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
self._hook_progress({
'filename': filename,
'status': 'finished',
'total_bytes': os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(filename)),
})
return True
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return self.real_download(filename, info_dict)
def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
"""Real download process. Redefine in subclasses."""
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raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
def _hook_progress(self, status):
for ph in self._progress_hooks:
ph(status)
def add_progress_hook(self, ph):
# See YoutubeDl.py (search for progress_hooks) for a description of
# this interface
self._progress_hooks.append(ph)